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Italy – Revenue Agency vs US BIG tech

  • Significant VAT Claims Against U.S. Tech Giants: The Italian Revenue Agency has launched a major tax dispute against major U.S. tech companies, issuing VAT demands totaling approximately €1 billion, with claims of €900 million from Meta, €140 million from LinkedIn, and €12.5 million from X (formerly Twitter), arguing that the services provided in exchange for user data should be subject to VAT.
  • Legal Basis for Taxation: The Revenue Agency asserts that the exchanges of user data for e-services are taxable transactions under Article 11 of the VAT Law, with a VAT rate of 22%. They emphasize that the value of user data is compensated through the services provided, and a technical report supports the claim by linking data quality to the effectiveness of targeted advertising.
  • Potential Implications and Next Steps: The dispute could set a precedent for taxing intangible asset exchanges, affecting not just VAT liability but also digital privacy regulations and the broader digital economy. Meta, X, and LinkedIn must decide whether to contest the claims or seek a settlement, with the ongoing EU-U.S. tensions on digital taxation potentially influencing the outcome.

Source 1stopvat

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