- Importance of Steuernummer and USt-IdNr: The Steuernummer (tax number) is essential for tax compliance in Germany, while the USt-IdNr (VAT ID number) is crucial for VAT compliance, especially for cross-border retailers.
- Application Process: Businesses must register with the Finanzamt to obtain a Steuernummer, requiring specific documentation, and then apply separately for the USt-IdNr through the Federal Tax Office, with the process generally free but requiring forms in German.
- Key Differences: The Steuernummer is necessary for all taxable activities in Germany, while the USt-IdNr is specifically for businesses engaged in EU cross-border transactions, ensuring compliance with VAT regulations
Source VATai