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Tax Implications of Extensive Renovations: VAT and Transfer Tax Exemptions in Dutch Law

  • A significant renovation of a building is considered essentially as new construction
  • The case involves the application of VAT and transfer tax exemptions under Dutch law
  • The dispute centers on whether the renovation meets the VAT criterion of creating a ‘manufactured good’
  • The criterion of ‘first use’ of real estate based on ‘essentially new construction’ is debated against EU court rulings suggesting lower thresholds for VAT liability
  • The building was completely stripped, received new facades, and underwent a change in use from single to multi-tenant leasing, with renovation costs significantly exceeding the purchase price
  • The North Holland Court ruled that despite substantial investments, the building’s fundamental structure remained unchanged, thus not qualifying as newly manufactured property
  • The Amsterdam Court of Appeal upheld the decision, aligning with prior rulings that significant changes in structural construction are required to consider a property as newly manufactured
  • The case highlights differing interpretations of when a renovated building can be considered as newly manufactured under EU and national law
  • The court declined to refer questions to the EU Court of Justice for a preliminary ruling on the conditions under which a renovation results in a new property

Source: uitspraken.rechtspraak.nl

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

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