VATupdate
the Netherlands

Share this post on

Understanding Tax Implications of Employer-Provided Electric Vehicle Charging Costs for Employees

  • Many employers are adopting green employment conditions to meet sustainability goals, including transitioning to electric vehicle (EV) fleets.
  • Employers may provide home charging stations for employees with company cars, leading to electricity costs for charging.
  • The tax implications of reimbursing electricity costs for charging EVs are complex and have changed over time, as indicated by the tax authority’s shifting stance.
  • Company cars can be used for both business and personal purposes, and related costs (e.g., washing, fueling, parking) are considered intermediary costs, not taxable income.
  • Reimbursement for charging stations and electricity is also classified as intermediary costs.
  • Determining electricity costs for reimbursement depends on various factors, and the tax authority has updated its position on this matter.
  • The general rule is that intermediary costs should not exceed actual expenses incurred by the employee; excess reimbursement is considered taxable income.
  • The tax authority suggests using the total cost per kWh to assess the intermediary and non-taxable reimbursement amount.
  • The employee’s cost per kWh is calculated based on their fixed and variable costs divided by their total kWh consumption.
  • The tax authority states that employers cannot provide a fixed reimbursement based on an average electricity price due to variability in costs among employees.
  • If an employer wishes to offer a fixed reimbursement for intermediary costs, they must demonstrate that it is lower than the total cost for all employees, requiring a study of a homogeneous employee group.

Source: efkbelastingadviseurs.nl

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

Sponsors:

Advertisements:

  • VAT news