- The recent Tax Court judgment TUUP v THE COMMISSIONER FOR THE SOUTH AFRICAN REVENUE SERVICE Case No.: VAT 22402 (*) raises questions about the exemption of educational services from VAT under the South African Value-Added Tax Act.
- Universities rely on various sources of income, including subsidies and fees, to operate, and often engage in commercial activities to supplement their income.
- The courts have emphasized the need to interpret exemptions restrictively, requiring universities to assess each supply against the exemption terms. However, there is a tendency to accept the tax authority’s position due to a lack of VAT expertise and reliance on long-standing service providers.
- It is important to recognize that not all university activities qualify as exempt educational services.
- Universities must apply a VAT apportionment methodology for their mixed supplies and consider the terms of specific contracts for VAT treatment.
- The judgment also highlights the complexities of barter transactions and the need for careful application of VAT rules.
Source Chris Eager
