Let’s start this year with an interesting fact: Did you know that there is a light bulb that has been burning continuously for more than 118 years? It was manufactured by the Shelby Electric Company in the USA in 1901.
Quite remarkable, since in many countries, the electric light bulbs have been replaced by modern variants such as led and CFL (compact fluorescent light) technology. They last a long time (which is great), but they still don’t last nearly as long as this bulb has.
It hangs from a cord in the ceiling of the Livermore-Pleasanton Fire Department’s Fire Station #6, in Livermore California. In 2015, the city held a party there to celebrate its one millionth hour of operation, where the town’s officials enjoyed food, drinks, and music while they toasted the bulb as it burned overheard.
The light bulb has its own live stream, of course, which can be found HERE.
The VAT rules in the European Union haven’t even been in place that long, but for some people the light on VAT has gone out for some time already. The VAT rules are trying to keep up with modern times, with new technologies, new ways of doing business and an expanding world where international cooperation and transparency is key to keep track of financial and product flows. This made the adjustments and interpretations of the VAT rules not simpler.
What can we learn from the light bulb? There are 3 theories on why the bulb hasn’t burned out after all of this time.
- Consistency: Some people think the fact that the bulb has only rarely been switched off and on has saved the filament. Without having to cool down and heat up on the regular, it saves whatever quality allows it to keep burning.
- Coincidence: It’s just one of those things, a happy accident.
- Conspiracy: Although it cannot be proven, documentation shows that in late 1924, executives from GE, Philips, Tokyo Electric, Osram, Compagnie des Lampes, and other light bulb manufacturers met in Geneva and hatched a plan to limit the average lightbulb’s life to around 1,000 hours.
Can we see these theories back in VAT? Governments try to stick to a system, and adjust this to the modernization of the economy and society. The problem is, that the system may have (to be) switched on and off too many times, thus decreasing the lifetime of the VAT system.
Some rules may have side-effects. These can be coincidences, sometimes good, sometimes bad. It keeps advisors, tax authorities and courts busy with the interpretation and explanation of (new) rules, and applying them to new situations.
And some people may say that VAT is nothing but a conspiracy, to steer consumption and to tax the poor. Well, that first part is true, the second part you can have long debates on.
OK, so a light bulb is not the same as VAT. Still, we think that 118 years is a very long time. It was not until 17 May 1977 that the Sixth VAT Directive was adopted which established a uniform VAT coverage in the EU. Which means that we can celebrate the 1 millionth hour of harmonized EU VAT on 15 June 2091… We bring the drinks!
If you have any comments, questions or ideas that you want to share with us, please send us an email at [email protected] or leave a comment under the posts of this newsletter on LinkedIn.
To go to the specific region of your interest, follow the link below.
We’re looking forward seeing you again next week.
WORLD
- Job opportunities in Belgium, Ireland, UAE, UK and United States
- Job opportunities in Hungary, India and United Kingdom
- 2021 Global Crypto Tax Report
- From Jan 1, 2022 new WCO HS codes, commodity codes used previously for importing and exporting might need to change
- ICC suggests principles to authorities to implement a CTC system (E-invoicing/Real-Time Reporting)
- OECD Pillar 2 & EU Minimum Tax
- Regulation of Cryptocurrency Around the World: November 2021 Update
- Rita de la Feria on VAT reductions for the poor: Good or bad?
- WCO launches new Harmonised Tariff Schedule – HS 2022
- Which Countries Exchange Electronic Invoices through PEPPOL?
AFRICA
- New simplified VAT regime on B2C digital services in Nigeria from 1 January 2022
- Nigeria introduces new simplified VAT regime on B2C digital services from January 1, 2022
- Tax treatment of interest income, proceeds from disposals of bonds and securities
AMERICAS
- Business And State Sales Tax Roundup: What Were The Big Changes?
- Fourth quarter 2021 state and local tax developments
- Michigan Administrative Guidance Explains Remote Seller and Marketplace Facilitator Economic Nexus
- New York ALJ Says Online Loan Marketplace’s Services are Not Taxable Information Services
- Suspension of additional tariffs on products from the US
- Tennessee Announces Repeal of Drop Shipment Exemption Certificate Rule
- Texas: Taxpayer Deemed a Qualified “Manufacturer” Eligible for Electricity Purchase Exemption
- The Top 5 Most Commonly Asked Questions About TaxJar and Sales Tax
- Video Games And New York Sales Tax
ASIA-PACIFIC
- A2ZTaxCorp’s Weekly GST Communique dated January 03, 2022
- CBIC issued clarification w.r.t. factually incorrect tweets claiming increase in custom duty rate
- Central Goods And Services Tax Act, 2017 Updated till 01.01.2022
- Demand to cut GST on scrap from 18% to 5%
- E Way Bill and Documents to be Carried While Transporting Goods
- Father-son duo held by CGST department for fake input tax deduction
- Footwear traders oppose GST hike, seek rollback
- GST @ 12% chargeable on supplying, operating, and maintaining air-conditioned electrically operated buses with ITC
- GST investigation could set precedent for crypto taxation
- GST New Era in 2022: Important Changes effective 1st Jan, 2022
- GST On Free Samples And Other Sales Promotion Schemes
- GST –The Year Gone By And Changes W.E.F. 01.01.2022
- GST Updates – Jan 6, 2022
- GST Updates – Jan 9, 2022
- GST Updates – Jan 3, 2022
- GST Updates – Jan 4, 2022
- GST Updates – Jan 5, 2022
- GST Updates – Jan 7, 2022
- GST Updates – Jan 8, 2022
- GSTN enables New Functionalities available for Taxpayers on GST Portal
- ICAI request to reinstate GST Audit
- India 5% GST extension to ride sharing and food delivery platforms Jan 2022
- India, Israel in talks for free trade agreement
- Key GST Changes Coming Into Effect From January 1, 2022
- Know GST Compliance and Statutory due dates for January, 2022
- No IGST payable on high sea sales
- QR Code Verification App Under E-Invoicing
- The question whether the cryptocurrency is a goods or services have left tax professionals perplexed
- Laos cuts VAT to 7%
- Laos Reduces VAT Rate as Part of Tax Amendments Law
- Laos Reduces VAT Rate in Tax Reform Law
- VAT Reduced To 7% Under Amendments To Lao Tax Laws
- Customs Department Issues Guidelines on Indirect Tax Voluntary Disclosure and Amnesty Programme
- Malaysia Voluntary Disclosure and Amnesty Program for Indirect Tax
- Pakistan Issues Order on 60% Denial of Input Tax for Non-Integrated Retailers
- Pakistan launches Single Sales Tax Return and Portal
- Pakistan Tax Agency Announces Cabinet Approval of Draft Supplementary Finance Bill 2021
- Sales tax, other measures in pending legislation (mini budget)
- Government proposes to reduce value added tax from 10% to 8%
- Govt proposes cutting VAT from 10% to 8%
- Vietnam COVID-19 VAT cut to 8% on key supplies
- Vietnam Government Proposes To Reduce Value Added Tax From 10% to 8%
- Vietnam’s National Assembly Considering Tax Relief Package to Support Growth and Recovery from COVID-19
EUROPE
- Agenda of the ECJ VAT cases – 6 cases announced for January 2022, 3 decisions, 3 AG Opinions
- Flashback on ECJ Cases – C-150/99 (Stockholm Lindöpark AB) – No general VAT Exemption for a Membership of a golf club including a wide range of…
- Flashback on ECJ Cases – C-401/05 (VDP Dental Laboratory) – Exemption does not apply to supplies of dental prostheses by an intermediary
- Flashback on ECJ Cases – C-546/14 (Degano Trasporti) – Partial payment of VAT debts is not contrary to the obligation on Members States to ensure…
- Flashback on ECJ Cases – C-73/85 (Kerrutt) – Multiple taxable transactions that cannot be combined into a single transaction must be treated separately for…
- Flashback on ECJ Cases – C-97/14 (SMK) – Place of services for remote control manufacturing is where service is performed
- 2022 EU to reform tax on energy to hit net-zero emissions
- 6 Months iOSS – Where do we stand? Experience of a VAT Intermediary
- Deduction of input VAT in cases of allegedly useless advertising
- Eastern Europe: the rise of CTSs (Continuous Transaction Controls)
- E-Commerce VAT: New Regulation From 1 July 2021
- EU CESOP payment system & blockchain to detect VAT fraud
- EU Member States will have to implement DAC7 regulations per Jan 1, 2024
- EU postponed VAT accounting regimes for deferral of import VAT and customs tariffs
- EU Two new European Citizens’ Initiatives – The Green VAT – An EU Green VAT to stimulate sustainable and eco-friendly products and services
- EU VAT Committee legislative status – comitology
- EU VAT Directive 2006/112/EC: Quick reference material for each section and article, ”Shall vs. May”-articles
- Fixed Establishment (and PE) in the context of the subsidiary and the digital economy
- New European Union Reduced VAT Rates Approved
- OSS Declaration: Foreign overdue reminders threaten exclusion from the OSS despite timely filings and payments
- Proposal to amend rules on VAT Directive rates
- Suspension of additional tariffs on products from the US
- The EU Commission proposes the next generation of EU own resources
- The European Union will propose in 2022 a regulation for the VAT of the new digital economy
- The future of EU VAT: questions to the GFV answered
- Top 10 VAT judgments ECJ 2021: Danske Bank vs. Titanium
- Understanding IOSS – EU E-Commerce VAT Package FAQs
- Virtual Activities: EU VAT’s Effort to Recompose the Broken ‘Unity of Action, Time and Place’ – Part I
- Virtual Activities: EU VAT’s Effort to Recompose the Broken ‘Unity of Action, Time and Place’ – Part II
- Amendments in VAT Act in response to COVID-19: 0% VAT on the supply of Protective Masks extended until 30 June 2022
- Customs value – conversion exchange rates to determine the customs value as of Jan 1, 2022
- Use & Enjoyment regulations in Austria
- Face masks and hydroalcoholic gels – reduced VAT rate of 6%: extension until March 31, 2022
- Guidance issued on VAT treatment of charging stations and charging of electric vehicles
- Use & Enjoyment: Only for B2B freight transport services
- VAT amendments enacted
- Bulgaria Provides 20% Penalty Reduction if Paid Within 14 Days
- Reduced rate extended until end of 2022
- Czech VAT cash registered suspended till 2023
- Ministry of Finance: priority to increase limit for VAT registration to 2 million crowns
- Certain supplies and imports of goods and services exempted from Jan. 1, 2022
- Denmark increases 2022 Intrastat thresholds
- B2B E-Invoicing: Authorities issued ”External Specifications”
- Budget law 2022: VAT & Customs measures
- French tax authorities release a VAT package on the implementation of EU Directives on e-commerce transactions
- Recoverable VAT: rules now identical for petrol and diesel
- Tax Authorities Update Guidelines on VAT Treatment of Operations between Head Office and Branches
- Transposition of the DAC Directive 7
- Updated version FAQ on E-Invoicing implementation
- VAT package on the implementation of EU Directives on e-commerce transactions
- Greece Decides That No Fine Will Be Imposed in Case of Incorrect Declaration of Turnover Declared for VAT Purposes
- Reduced VAT rates apply at 6% on certain health-related goods and 13% on art objects, collections or antiquities.
- Extension VAT exemption on non-EU imports due to COVID-19
- Ireland extends VAT exemption on non-EU imports due to COVID-19
- Access to virtual tours – VAT treatment
- Covid-19: Circular issued by customs authorities on VAT and Customs Duties relief for importation of medical equipment
- Electronic invoice also for flat-rate operators
- Prompt recovery of VAT on outstanding receivables towards customers subject to insolvency proceedings
- Reductions in cash settlements limited; tightening electronic payment fine regime
- The reform of the VAT exemption for commercial activities by non-profit associations
- VAT exemption also for derivative contracts
- VAT regime applicable to the assignment of non-performing loans
- Attention taxpayers who issue e-Invoice based on XML file
- Place of supply: Commissions paid to non-residents for online renting of movable property
- Charity foundation is an entrepreneur for VAT
- Charity Fund is an entrepreneur and has to pay VAT on proceeds from auctions and events
- Charity organization entrepreneur for sales tax for auction proceeds
- Reduced rate for event with lectures
- The last VAT return of 2021 in one overview
- SAP: New VAT Return for Norway from January 2022
- Securing, lifting and towing etc. of a wrecked ship is covered by the term «salvage of vessels»
- A cash payment new limit postponed till 2023
- Changes in INTRASTAT thresholds from January 1, 2022
- EU VAT Committee: WP 1030 Poland – Reduced rate of VAT for supplies of electricity and district heating
- Five key questions about e-Invoicing in Poland
- Government will decide to cut VAT on fuel on Jan 11, 2022
- Overview of CJEU’s Polish cases of importance in 2021
- Reduction in VAT and excise tax on energy
- Tax provocations have become legal – an official will make controlled purchases
- The National System of e-Invoices has been launched, doubts remain
- Update of the information brochure on JPK_VAT with the declaration
- Disrupted operation of the eDavki system and G2G services, 9 January 2022
- VAT amendments shall enter into force on 22 January 2022
- Basque province introduced measures to prevent and fight against tax fraud in VAT
- EU VAT Committee: WP 1017 Spain – Application of a reduced VAT rate to certain supplies of electricity
- Tax measures to compensate for increase in electricity prices extended
- The mandatory fields of the Intrastat declaration are updated
- The obligation of electronic invoicing is extended to B2B operations
- TicketBAI and the Fiscalization in Spain
- Proposal for a new VAT law – did it become difficult to simplify?
- Sweden raises VAT registration threshold July 2022
- Cash method of tax accounting: who can apply?
- State Tax Service Clarifies That PE is Liable To Pay VAT on Transactions Carried Out in Ukraine
- Ukraine to introduce VAT on digital services from January 1, 2022
- VAT on digital services (20%)
- 5 Major Indirect Tax Developments in the UK
- Boris told to use Brexit freedoms to scrap VAT on energy bills
- Brexit in 2022—What’s Next for VAT and Customs?
- Customs declaration changes: 1 January 2022
- Explaining VAT Exemptions for the charitable sector
- FTT Hotel la Tour Limited – December Tribunal Confirms VAT incurred on costs of selling a subsidiary is recoverable
- HMRC Guidance: Guidance Using a suppliers’ declaration to support a proof of origin
- HMRC Guidance: Motoring expenses (VAT Notice 700/64) – Section added on ”electricity for charging electricity vehicles”
- HMRC internal manual VAT Repayment Supplement Manual
- HMRC Policy paper Revenue and Customs Brief 1 (2022): reviewing how to claim VAT when charging electric vehicles for business purposes
- HMRC refusal to re-register a business
- HMRC Statutory guidance – Notices made under the Customs (Import Duty) (EU Exit) Regulations 2018
- HMRC Statutory guidance: Notices to be made under the Customs (Export) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019
- How to reclaim UK VAT through special scheme foreign businesses
- Isle of Man Notice on Plastic Packaging Tax
- PM cold on scrapping 5% VAT rate as ministers feel heat over impact of soaring energy bills
- The changing indirect tax landscape. VAT, customs and other indirect taxes updates for 2022
- VAT Margin Schemes
- VAT Registration
MIDDLE EAST
- Bahrain’s VAT treatment rules during the one-year transitional period towards the full implementation of the 10% VAT rate
- More shops, restaurants shut down for exploiting increase in VAT
- Transition rules for VAT rate change
- VAT Return filing manual – Transition period of the standard VAT rate change
- VAT guide for oil and gas sector
- VAT Registration Procedures For Non-Resident Applicants
- VAT Taxpayer guide Oil and Gas
- How to apply for UAE VAT Reconsideration?
- New rules on administrative penalties waivers and instalments
- New rules on retrospective tax penalty waivers, instalments, tax litigation, and class actions
- The UAE Crypto Central – also for tax purposes?